{"id":933,"date":"2025-06-23T18:14:22","date_gmt":"2025-06-23T16:14:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/neu.architekturpfad.ch\/maisons\/maison-des-transformateurs\/"},"modified":"2025-07-01T17:27:31","modified_gmt":"2025-07-01T15:27:31","slug":"maison-des-transformateurs","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/architekturpfad.ch\/fr\/maisons\/maison-des-transformateurs\/","title":{"rendered":"Maison des transformateurs"},"content":{"rendered":"

Maison des transformateurs<\/h1><\/h1><\/div>

Oberer Zielweg 21<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>

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Construit : 1921<\/strong><\/p>\n

Utilisation : Maison des transformateurs<\/strong><\/p>\n

Architectes : Rudolf Steiner (conception), Paul Bay (r\u00e9alisation)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

Ma\u00eetre d’ouvrage : Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 anthroposophique universelle<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

En 1921, la compagnie d \u00ab \u00e9lectricit\u00e9 locale a exig\u00e9 la construction d’un poste de transformation pour le lotissement croissant sur la colline. L’emplacement marquant, \u00e0 un carrefour situ\u00e9 au sud-ouest, en contrebas du Goetheanum, s’opposait \u00e0 une r\u00e9alisation typique de l \u00bb \u00e9poque sous des formes \u00ab rurales \u00bb. Rudolf Steiner, \u00e0 la demande de Paul Bay (1891-1952), esquissa ses id\u00e9es, qui furent ensuite \u00e9labor\u00e9es par Helmut Lauer dans la \u00ab Bauh\u00fctte von Mutach & Bay \u00bb. <\/p>\n

\u00c0 premi\u00e8re vue, le b\u00e2timent des transformateurs n’a pas grand-chose \u00e0 voir avec les formes organiques des autres b\u00e2timents. Il s’agit cependant d’une illustration tr\u00e8s claire des processus physiques de \u00ab transformation vers le bas \u00bb du courant \u00e9lectrique : transformation de la haute tension d’entr\u00e9e en une tension de sortie plus faible. Ce processus se d\u00e9roule en plusieurs \u00e9tapes : dans le cas de la maison des transformateurs, il commence par la grande partie inf\u00e9rieure du b\u00e2timent et se poursuit par plusieurs \u00e9l\u00e9ments interm\u00e9diaires jusqu’aux petits prolongements en forme de maison, d’o\u00f9 partaient ensuite les c\u00e2bles \u00e9lectriques vers les diff\u00e9rentes maisons. <\/p>\n

Les petits biseaux sur les fen\u00eatres ne montrent pas un rapprochement amoureux, mais la s\u00e9paration, la division qui a lieu dans ces processus techniques. - Le principe est donc le m\u00eame pour la maison des transformateurs : montrer ce qui se passe. <\/p>\n

Images : \u00a9 Jolanthe Kugler<\/i><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

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D\u00e9couvrez les environs<\/p>\n<\/div>

Plus de maisons<\/h2><\/div>
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Rudolf Steiner Halde<\/h3>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
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Maison en verre<\/h3>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>

Site<\/h2><\/div>
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