{"id":957,"date":"2025-06-23T15:28:44","date_gmt":"2025-06-23T13:28:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/neu.architekturpfad.ch\/maisons\/maison-ranzenberger-ii\/"},"modified":"2025-07-01T17:27:32","modified_gmt":"2025-07-01T15:27:32","slug":"maison-ranzenberger-ii","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/architekturpfad.ch\/fr\/maisons\/maison-ranzenberger-ii\/","title":{"rendered":"Maison Ranzenberger II"},"content":{"rendered":"

Maison Ranzenberger II<\/h1><\/h1><\/div>

Dorneckstrasse 41<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>

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Construit : 1932<\/strong><\/p>\n

Utilisation : maison d’habitation avec atelier et chambres d’h\u00f4tes<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

Architecte : Hermann Ranzenberger<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ma\u00eetre d’ouvrage : Eugenie Ranzenberger<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

C’est sur un versant ouest escarp\u00e9 que l’architecte Hermann Ranzenbeger (1891-1967) a construit sa propre maison d’habitation au d\u00e9but des ann\u00e9es 1930. En tant que collaborateur du bureau de construction du Goteeahnum, il avait travaill\u00e9 en \u00e9troite collaboration avec Rudolf Steiner et avait re\u00e7u de nombreuses indications de sa part sur la conception des b\u00e2timents et des meubles. Dans les ann\u00e9es 1930, il \u00e9tait l’un des architectes les plus en vue et les plus occup\u00e9s sur la colline de Dornach et \u00e0 Arlesheim. <\/p>\n

Sa maison comprenait deux appartements \u00e0 l’\u00e9tage, des chambres d’amis, un atelier et un garage. Vers la vall\u00e9e, les \u00e9tages s’empilent sur quatre niveaux, chacun \u00e9tant clairement s\u00e9par\u00e9 des autres par des corniches ou des auvents. Les contours des fen\u00eatres en relief donnent l’impression que le b\u00e2timent s’accroche \u00e0 la pente, tandis que la courbe \u00e9l\u00e9gante de l’escalier lat\u00e9ral att\u00e9nue cette rigueur. On peut toutefois facilement imaginer l’architecte de cette construction jouant des \u0153uvres de Wagner sur son piano \u00e0 queue, pr\u00e8s de la fen\u00eatre ouverte. <\/p>\n

On retrouve des traits similaires dans de nombreuses constructions de Hermann Ranzenberger, dans ses maisons m\u00e9dicales \u00e0 Arelsheim ou dans les deux b\u00e2timents situ\u00e9s au nord : la maison Messmer et la maison Blommenstein II au d\u00e9but du Brosiweg, \u00e9galement con\u00e7ues par lui dans les ann\u00e9es 1930. Avec sa propre maison et la maison de campagne historicis\u00e9e de l’autre c\u00f4t\u00e9 de la rue, ils formaient un espace ouvert passionnant avec de multiples r\u00e9f\u00e9rences les uns aux autres et \u00e0 la vall\u00e9e. La petite maison Marwitz a \u00e9t\u00e9 plac\u00e9e plus tard dans cet espace libre et ne laisse plus qu’entrevoir l’agencement urbain d’origine. <\/p>\n

Un petit d\u00e9tail \u00e0 noter : depuis le milieu des ann\u00e9es 1920, il y avait en face de la maison Ranzenberger un \u00ab \u00e9tablissement de bains \u00bb - pour tous les habitants de la colline qui n’avaient qu’un lavabo dans leur petite chambre.<\/p>\n

Images : Image principale en haut, image \u00e0 droite 2\u00e8me \u00e0 partir du bas : \u00a9 Jolanthe Kugler | Dessin : Architekturpfad Dornach Arlesheim | Image de droite 1. de bas : Sentier architectural Dornach Arlesheim <\/i><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

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D\u00e9couvrez les environs<\/p>\n<\/div>

Plus de maisons<\/h2><\/div>
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Maison Moser<\/h3>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
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Rudolf Steiner Halde<\/h3>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>

Site<\/h2><\/div>
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